What Is Tang Soo Do
Meaning of Tang Soo Do
The Art of Tang Soo Do is an ancient Martial art. Literally translated the word "Tang" refers to the Tang Dynasty of China which reflects the shared cultural background between China and Korea (617-907 AD). "Soo" means hand but also implies fist, punch, strike or defense, etc. and "Do" means way of life or art. Thus "Tang Soo Do" means the Korean Classical martial art which was influenced by the Tang method of martial art.
Brief History
The exact origin of Tang Soo Do, as well as of any of the original arts in general, is obscure, though there are a number of historical theories. However, the most credible and traditional view is that martial arts originated not in any one country, but in almost all parts of the globe, as they were needed by primitive people.
Development in the Early Ages
The ancestral art of Korean Tang Soo Do can be traced back approximately 2,000 years. At that time, Korea was divided into three kingdoms.
Koguryo was founded in 37 BC in Northern Korea. The Silla Dynasty was founded in 57 BC in the southeast peninsula, and the Paekche, in the southwest was founded in 18 BC.
After a long series of wars, the Silla Dynasty united the three kingdoms in 668 AD. During this period of time, the primitive martial arts were very popular in warfare. This is evidenced by the mural paintings, ruins and remains, which depict Tang Soo Do in those days.
Among the three kingdoms, the Silla Dynasty was the most famous for its development of martial arts. A corps formed by young aristocrats who were called the "Hwa Rang Dan" was a major group who developed those arts. These warriors were instrumental in unifying the peninsulas, the new Silla Dynasty (668AD - 935AD), and furnished many of the early leaders of that Dynasty. Most Korean Martial arts trace their spiritual and technical heritage to this group. The names of some groups and arts reflect this, such as Hwa Rang Do or Hwa Soo Do. Our Five Codes of Tang Soo Do, originated by Won Kwang, a monk, are part of their spiritual heritage.
The Five Codes Of Tang Soo Do
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The Tenets of Tang Soo Do
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Loyalty to Country
Obedience to Parents
Honor Friendship
No Retreat in Battle
In Fighting Choose with Sense and Honor
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Integrity
Concentration
Perseverance
Respect & Obedience
Self-Control
Humility
Indomitable Spirit
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World Tang Soo Do Association Headquarters
709 Oregon Avenue
Philadelphia, PA 19148
Phone: 215-468-2121
fax: 215-336-2121
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